Good Enough to Fine

Gabrielle Hamilton of The New York Times reports that the 1990's, restaurant inspections by the New York City Department of Health were famously lethargic and intermittent. A bill palmed to the inspector got one's establishment a cursory inspection every other year or so and often a phone call in advance -- giving the proprietor a chance to straighten up and the inspector a chance at a token of gratitude.

During the Giuliani administration, that all changed. Jaywalking, turnstile-jumping and peep shows in Times Square were no longer tolerated, and neither were restaurants that recycled the butter in bread baskets. Exhaustive unannounced inspections became the rule. Fines flowed into the city's treasury. Gone were the cartoonish, winking inspectors who enjoyed free meals at the restaurants they were supposedly scrutinizing; in their place were hard-working, computer-toting "public health sanitarians" with college degrees. You should not even offer these inspectors, who now work for the revamped and renamed Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, a glass of water during their visit.

Don't let spoiled foods ruin outdoor festivities

Kathy Lilly Bryson of The Spenser Magnet reports that some traditional foods often used for spring festivities may contain organisms that could make people sick. So whether it's a neighborhood picnic or graduation party, it's important to properly store, handle and prepare traditional fare for these observances. These foods include raw eggs, lamb, poultry, ham, beef and salads and sandwiches with mayonnaise or dairy products.

Shell eggs might contain Salmonella enteritidis, bacteria that can cause foodborne illness. Although the number of affected eggs is quite small, foodborne illnesses have occurred in the past few years. Groups especially vulnerable to Salmonella infections include those with health problems, the very young and senior citizens.

Food poisoning slows men's golf team

Asher Fusco of the Daily Kansan reports that when Ross Randall took his team out for dinner the night before the Big 12 Championship, he didn't expect it to cost him the majority of his starting lineup.

Four of the five Jayhawk golfers slated to compete for the Big 12 crown in Tulsa, Okla., came down with food poisoning after Sunday night's team dinner, leaving some doubt about whether the team would be able to play.

"I really didn't think we could finish the tournament, but our guys hung in there," Randall, Kansas coach, said.

Is it safe?

Common violations found in restaurant inspections

* Lack of proper hand washing by employees

* Meat, poultry and dairy products not kept at low temperature

* Cooked foods not kept at a high temperature

* Employees without proper food-handling permits

* No one on the premise with a food manager's certificate

* Water for dishwashing is not hot enough

* Sanitizer bucket (for dish cloths) with incorrect ammonia to water ratio

* Lack of hot water, soap or paper towels in the restroom

Food-safety sleuths

Kathy Stephenson of The Salt Lake Tribune reports that restaurant inspector Leslie Freeman visits each of the county's restaurants twice a year - no easy task, as there are 210 year-round restaurants and 30 seasonal establishments.

Restaurants that receive several "critical violations" - ones that can cause a foodborne illness outbreak - will get an additional visit to make sure problems have been addressed. The inspection process is similar across Utah.

What if food makes you sick?

Lewis Taylor of The Register-Guard says getting sick is an unfortunate side effect of eating adventurously. Even eating un-adventurously can make you ill.

Food-borne illnesses are misunderstood and difficult to track, and only about 10 percent of them are ever reported, officials say. They aren't just underreported, though, they're also over-diagnosed. Most people assume it was the meal they just ate a half-hour ago that's got them doubled over in pain, but in reality most food-borne illnesses have a 24- to 48-hour incubation period. This means restaurants often get a bad rap for making people ill, when it could have just as easily been Grandma's preserves.

Managing food safety

Per an FDA News Release, there is no doubt that you, the state, local, or tribal health inspector, play a significant role in reducing foodborne illness in your jurisdiction, yet your job can be overwhelming at times due to diminishing resources, increasing workload with limited staff, and growing liability. Many of you are continually forced to reassess your priorities due to increased media attention on food safety, threats from emerging pathogens, and food security, while being challenged to do more with less while maintaining your professional integrity.

Fooling with food safety

The St. Petersburg Times reports that the House passed the bill (H.R. 4167) and the Senate will considered it in coming weeks. Don't be fooled by the bill's innocuous title, the National Uniformity for Food Act. "It's about more than food labeling," Aller said. "It pre-empts state food adulteration laws."

The bill has the backing of the powerful Grocery Manufacturers Association, the lobbying arm of such heavyweights as Archer Daniels Midland, Campbell Soup Co. and Del Monte Foods. The group's stated goal is to give consumers "the best, science-based food safety standards and information available to them regardless of where they live." But the bill does just the opposite.

Beware: 13 foods that kill

Debra Holtzman, JD, MA, for eDiets.com reports that according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), about 76 million Americans will suffer from food-borne illness, and at least 5,000 will die this year. Children, the elderly and those with compromised immune systems are at the greatest risk.

Symptoms of food-borne illnesses include diarrhea, abdominal cramping, fever, blood or even pus in the stool, headache, vomiting and severe exhaustion.

Senators vow to kill House bill

San Francisco Chronicle staff writer Edward Epstein reports that California's two senators vowed Wednesday to go all out to block House-passed legislation that critics say would gut the state's voter-approved Proposition 65, which requires food manufacturers to list any cancer- or birth-defect-causing substances in their products.

The legislation, strongly backed by food manufacturers, hasn't even come before a Senate committee yet, but Democratic Sens. Barbara Boxer and Dianne Feinstein said they are mobilizing opposition now to try to ensure its defeat. On Tuesday, Republican Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger released a letter disclosing his opposition to the bill, which advocates say is necessary to set a single national standard for food safety.

The senators and Schwarzenegger also said the proposal is another assault on California's right to set consumer protections greater than those provided in other states or by the federal government. Already, the state's financial privacy laws have been rolled back through congressional action undertaken at the behest of industry.